Triangulated edge intersection graphs of paths in a tree

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Triangulated edge intersection graphs of paths in a tree

Let T = (V(T), E(T)) be a tree and B = {Pi} denote a collection of non-trivial (i.e., of length at least 1) simple paths in T, where a path P= (v,, u2, . . . , Q) is considered in the sequel as the collection {{uJ, {Q}, . . . ,{z)J, {u,, u2}, {u2, I+}, _ . . , {w,-,, Q}}. The intersection graph 0(S, 9) of 9 over set S has vertices which correspond to the paths in 9 and two vertices uk and U! ar...

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Representations of Edge Intersection Graphs of Paths in a Tree

Let P be a collection of nontrivial simple paths in a tree T . The edge intersection graph of P , denoted by EPT (P), has vertex set that corresponds to the members of P , and two vertices are joined by an edge if the corresponding members of P share a common edge in T . An undirected graph G is called an edge intersection graph of paths in a tree, if G = EPT (P) for some P and T . The EPT grap...

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The k-edge intersection graphs of paths in a tree

We consider a generalization of edge intersection graphs of paths in a tree. Let P be a collection of nontrivial simple paths in a tree T . We define the k-edge (k 1) intersection graph k(P), whose vertices correspond to the members of P, and two vertices are joined by an edge if the corresponding members ofP share k edges in T . An undirected graphG is called a k-edge intersection graph of pat...

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The edge intersection graphs of paths in a tree

The class of edge intersection graphs of a collection of paths in a tree (EPT graphs) is investigated, where two paths edge intersect if they share an edge. The cliques of an EPT graph are characterized and shown to have strong Helly number 4. From this it is demonstrated that the problem of finding a maximum clique of an EPT graph can be solved in polynomial time. It is shown that the strong p...

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Edge and vertex intersection of paths in a tree

In this paper we continue the investigation of the class of edge intersection graphs of a collection of paths in a tree (EPT graphs) where two paths edge intersect if they share an edge. The class of EPT graphs differs from the class known as path graphs, the latter being the class of vertex intersection graphs of paths in a tree. A characterization is presented here showing when a path graph i...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Discrete Mathematics

سال: 1985

ISSN: 0012-365X

DOI: 10.1016/0012-365x(85)90050-0